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1)
Introduction
to Linux & Open Source
· Linux distributions (Debian, RHEL, Fedora,
Ubuntu, etc.)
· Use cases of Linux in servers, cloud
· Installing Linux in VM
· Differences between Linux, Unix
2) Linux
Terminal and Command Line Basics
· Shell types: bash, sh, zsh
· Terminal navigation and command execution
· Command syntax and options
· Using history, autocomplete and tab
completion
· Using man
, --help
, and info
3) Filesystem Structure
and File Operations
·
Linux directory hierarchy explained (/etc, /home, /var, /usr, etc.)
·
Creating, moving, copying, deleting files and directories
·
Working with hidden files
·
Using absolute vs relative paths
·
File extensions and Linux file types
4) Advanced File
Handling and Text Processing
·
Using wildcards and globbing
·
Input/output redirection (>, >>, <)
·
Pipelines (|) and command chaining (&&, ;)
·
Using grep, cut, awk, sed, sort
·
Creating and extracting .tar, .gz, .zip files
5) User and Group
Management, Security
·
Understanding /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow, /etc/group
·
Creating, modifying, and deleting users and groups
·
Switching users and using sudo
·
Understanding system vs normal users
·
SSH login, scp
6) Permissions,
Ownership of Files
·
File ownership: chown, chgrp
·
File permissions: chmod, symbolic and numeric modes
·
Lab
7) Package and Software
Management, Processes
·
Software installation using dnf, yum, or apt
·
Package groups and dependencies
·
Using repositories
·
Querying, updating, removing packages
·
Using RPM packages
·
Process and Job management -
·
Understanding foreground and background jobs
·
Viewing and killing processes: ps, top, htop, kill
·
Managing jobs with bg, fg, jobs
8) Shell Scripting
Fundamentals
·
Writing and executing basic scripts
·
Variables and user input
·
Using conditional statements (if, case)
·
Looping (for, while, until)
·
Script permissions and shebang (#!/bin/bash)
9) Linux Networking
Essentials
·
IP addressing and subnetting overview
·
Hostname resolution and /etc/hosts
·
Managing interfaces using nmcli, nmtui, ip, and ifconfig
·
Basic network troubleshooting
·
DNS and static IP configuration
·
Practice – Real troubleshooting labs
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